Smart advice for business

Small business 101

Starting or growing your business? Benefit from understanding business banking basics, along with essential tips to help you manage, expand and succeed.

Article 1: October 2026

Small Business 101: Are you paying yourself?

As a small business owner, you pay your suppliers, employees and operating expenses. But do you have a plan for paying yourself?

It’s easy to put yourself last or simply take money from the business whenever you need it. A more structured approach can help you better understand your business finances and build a stronger, more sustainable business.


Separate Business and Personal finances

Even if you are the sole owner, keeping your business and personal finances separate is a good financial habit.

Use your business account for business transactions and your personal account for personal expenses. Instead of dipping into business funds for everyday personal purchases, establish a consistent approach to paying yourself.

This makes it easier to see:

  • How much your business is earning
  • What it costs to operate
  • How much cash is available
  • What you can reasonably afford to take from the business
How much should you pay yourself?

Rather than asking, “How much do I need?”, consider asking:

“How much can my business sustainably afford?”

Before paying yourself, consider your operating expenses, upcoming taxes, debt commitments, inventory needs and other obligations.

Remember, money in your business account isn’t necessarily money available to spend.

Give yourself a payday

Where appropriate, consider paying yourself a regular amount instead of making frequent, unplanned withdrawals.

A consistent approach can make budgeting easier for both you and your business.

How you pay yourself may depend on your business structure, so speak with your accountant or tax adviser about the approach that best suits your circumstances.

Don't confuse sales with cash

Strong sales don't always mean strong cash flow.

Some customers may not have paid you yet, while cash already received may be needed for upcoming expenses. Before increasing what you take from the business, look at your profit and cash flow, not sales alone.

Leave room for the unexpected

Late customer payments, equipment repairs or an unexpected business opportunity can quickly affect your cash position.

Where possible, maintain a cash reserve rather than withdrawing all available funds. Think of it as giving your business some financial breathing room.

Know your numbers

You don't have to be an accountant, but you should know the basics.

Regularly review your:

  • Sales
  • Expenses
  • Profit
  • Cash available
  • Money owed by customers
  • Supplier obligations
  • Loan and credit commitments

Understanding these numbers can help you make informed decisions about what you take out and what you reinvest.

Think beyond today's income

Your business should support you, but it also needs resources to grow.

Consider what should remain in the business to fund future needs such as equipment, technology, inventory, marketing, additional employees or expansion.

Small Business 101 takeaway

Treat your business like a business, even when you are the business.

Separating your finances, paying yourself thoughtfully and regularly reviewing your numbers can help you build a financially healthier business.

Want to better understand your business's financial needs?


Talk with your Business Banking representative about solutions that can support your business today and as it grows.

 

This information is provided for general educational purposes and is not intended as accounting, tax or legal advice. Business owners should seek professional advice based on their individual circumstances.

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